High Velocity Hurricane Zone (HVHZ)

Miami-Dade County Wind Load Calculator

Miami-Dade County has a design wind speed of 180 mph (3-second gust) per ASCE 7-22 for Risk Category II buildings. The entire county is within Florida's High Velocity Hurricane Zone (HVHZ), requiring all fenestration products to have a valid Miami-Dade NOA (Notice of Acceptance). Wind load calculations are required for all window, door, and shutter permit applications.

Miami-Dade Quick Facts
Design Wind Speed 180 mph
Code Reference ASCE 7-22 / FBC 2023
HVHZ Status Entire County
NOA Required Yes
Typical Exposure C or D (coastal)
Risk Category II (residential/commercial)

Miami-Dade Wind Speeds by Risk Category

Per ASCE 7-22, ultimate design wind speeds (3-second gust)

Risk Category Building Types Wind Speed (mph)
Category I Agricultural, minor storage 165 mph
Category II Residential, commercial, most buildings 180 mph
Category III Schools, theaters, emergency shelters 190 mph
Category IV Hospitals, fire stations, EOCs 200 mph
Note: Most residential window and door replacements fall under Risk Category II (180 mph). Your building's actual risk category may differ based on occupancy and importance.

Miami-Dade Permit Requirements

What you need for fenestration permits in the HVHZ

Wind Load Calculation

Required for all window, door, and shutter installations. Must show the design pressure (DP) or performance grade (PG) required for the specific location and building.

Miami-Dade NOA

All fenestration products must have a valid Miami-Dade County Notice of Acceptance. The NOA must show the product meets or exceeds your calculated wind load requirements.

Product Specifications

Submit product data sheets and installation instructions. The installer must follow manufacturer specifications exactly for the NOA to remain valid.

Contractor License

Work must be performed by a licensed contractor. General contractors, glass contractors, or specialty contractors with appropriate licensing may pull permits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Miami-Dade wind load requirements

What is the design wind speed for Miami-Dade County?
The design wind speed for Miami-Dade County is 180 mph (3-second gust) per ASCE 7-22 for Risk Category II buildings. This applies to the entire county as it is entirely within the High Velocity Hurricane Zone (HVHZ). Higher risk categories (III and IV) require 190 mph and 200 mph respectively.
What is HVHZ and does Miami-Dade County require it?
HVHZ stands for High Velocity Hurricane Zone. All of Miami-Dade County is within the HVHZ, which means all fenestration products (windows, doors, shutters) must have a Miami-Dade County Notice of Acceptance (NOA) to be installed. The HVHZ has stricter testing and approval requirements than the rest of Florida, including large missile impact testing.
Do I need a wind load calculation for window replacement in Miami?
Yes. Miami-Dade County requires wind load calculations for all window, door, and shutter installations. You must demonstrate that your chosen product's NOA rating meets or exceeds the calculated wind load for the specific location, building height, and exposure category. A wind load calculation determines the design pressure (DP) your product must resist.
What is a Miami-Dade NOA and why do I need one?
A Miami-Dade NOA (Notice of Acceptance) is a product approval issued by Miami-Dade County for fenestration products installed in the HVHZ. Products must pass large missile impact testing (9-pound 2x4 at 50 fps) and cyclic pressure testing to receive an NOA. The NOA specifies the maximum design pressure rating for the product. Without a valid NOA, a product cannot be legally installed in Miami-Dade or Broward counties.
What exposure category should I use in Miami-Dade County?
Most of Miami-Dade County uses Exposure Category C or D. Exposure D applies to areas within 600 feet of the shoreline, Biscayne Bay, or other large bodies of water with at least 5,000 feet of open water. Exposure C applies to most suburban and urban areas further inland. Exposure B may apply in dense downtown areas with many tall buildings providing shelter, but this is rare. When in doubt, use the more conservative (higher) exposure category.
How do I look up a product's Miami-Dade NOA?
Miami-Dade County maintains a searchable database of all valid NOAs at the Miami-Dade County Product Control website. You can search by manufacturer name, product name, or NOA number. Each NOA lists the product's tested performance ratings, approved configurations, and installation requirements. Always verify the NOA is current before specifying a product.

Miami-Dade Building Department

Contact information for permit inquiries

Miami-Dade County Building Department

Address 11805 SW 26th Street, Miami, FL 33175
Phone (786) 315-2000

Cities in Miami-Dade County

Wind load requirements apply countywide - all cities are in the HVHZ

Calculate Your Miami-Dade Project

Get HVHZ-compliant wind load calculations in minutes. Know exactly what NOA ratings your products need.

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